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A New Genus of Spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae) from the Eocene of Central Tibetan Plateau
Xu, Xiao-Ting1,2; Szwedo, Jacek3,4; Huang, Di-Ying(黄迪颖)5; Deng, Wei-Yu-Dong6; Obroslak, Martyna3,4; Wu, Fei-Xiang7; Su, Tao1,2
2022-09-01
发表期刊INSECTS
卷号13期号:9页码:13
摘要

Simple Summary The superfamily Cercopoidea is commonly named as "spittlebugs", as its nymphs excrete a spittle mass to protect themselves and hide from predators and parasites. Cosmoscartini (Cercopoidea: Cercopidae) is a large and brightly colored Old World tropical tribe, including 11 genera. A new genus Nangamostethos gen. nov. (type species: Nangamostethos tibetense sp. nov.) of Cosmoscartini is described from Niubao Formation, the late Eocene (ca. 39 million years ago) of central Tibetan Plateau (TP), China. Its placement is ensured by comparison with all the extant genera of the tribe Cosmoscartini. The new fossil represents one of the few fossil Cercopidae species described from Asia. It is likely that Nangamostethos was extinct from the TP due to the regional aridification and an overturn of plant taxa in the last 33 million years. The superfamily Cercopoidea is commonly named as "spittlebugs", as its nymphs produce a spittle mass to protect themselves. Cosmoscartini (Cercopoidea: Cercopidae) is a large and brightly colored Old World tropical tribe, including 11 genera. A new genus Nangamostethos gen. nov. (type species: Nangamostethos tibetense sp. nov.) of Cosmoscartini is described from Niubao Formation, the late Eocene of central Tibetan Plateau (TP), China. Its placement is ensured by comparison with all the extant genera of the tribe Cosmoscartini. The new fossil represents one of few fossil Cercopidae species described from Asia. It is likely that Nangamostethos was extinct from the TP due to the regional aridification and an overturn of plant taxa in the late Paleogene.

关键词Insecta Cercopidae Nangamostethos tibetense fossil late Eocene new genus new species Tibetan Plateau Niubao Formation
DOI10.3390/insects13090770
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]FROGHOPPERS HOMOPTERA ; CICADOMORPHA ; CERCOPOIDEA ; EVOLUTION ; PHYLOGENY ; DIVERSITY ; VOLCANISM ; MATSUMURA ; REVISION ; INSECTA
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDB26000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative[2021VCA0009] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0705] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41922010] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[Y2021105]
WOS研究方向Entomology
WOS类目Entomology
WOS记录号WOS:000856430500001
项目资助者Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS
出版者MDPI
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/41241
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Szwedo, Jacek; Su, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Gdansk, Lab Evolutionary Entomol, Wita Stwosza St, PL-80308 Gdansk, Poland
4.Univ Gdansk, Museum Amber Inclus, Dept Invertebrate Zool & Parasitol, Wita Stwosza St, PL-80308 Gdansk, Poland
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
6.Hess Landesmuseum Darmstadt, D-64283 Darmstadt, Germany
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Xiao-Ting,Szwedo, Jacek,Huang, Di-Ying,et al. A New Genus of Spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae) from the Eocene of Central Tibetan Plateau[J]. INSECTS,2022,13(9):13.
APA Xu, Xiao-Ting.,Szwedo, Jacek.,Huang, Di-Ying.,Deng, Wei-Yu-Dong.,Obroslak, Martyna.,...&Su, Tao.(2022).A New Genus of Spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae) from the Eocene of Central Tibetan Plateau.INSECTS,13(9),13.
MLA Xu, Xiao-Ting,et al."A New Genus of Spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae) from the Eocene of Central Tibetan Plateau".INSECTS 13.9(2022):13.
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