A new Cephalotaxus and associated epiphyllous fungi from the Oligocene of Guangxi, South China
Shi, Gongle (史恭乐)1,3; Zhou, Zhiyan (周志炎)1; Xie, Zhiming2
2010-07-01
发表期刊REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
ISSN0034-6667
卷号161期号:3-4页码:179-195
摘要

Cephalotaxus ningmingensis sp. nov. is described from the Oligocene Ningming Formation of Guangxi, South China on the basis of leafy shoots and detached leaves with well preserved cuticle. This is the first fossil record of Cephalotaxus in the low latitude tropical area. The new species has been compared with living and other fossil species hitherto described of the genus. It is most similar to the living Cephalotaxus oliveri Masters and Cephalotaxus bonseri (Knowlton) Chaney et Axelrod from the Miocene of Spokane, North America in leaf gross morphology and epidermal characters. A cladistic analysis based on epidermal characters is made for all described fossil species of the genus Cephalotaxus, with Thomasiocladus zamioides Florin, which is believed to be the earliest reliable fossil of Cephalotaxaceae, as an out-group. The analysis shows that fossil species of Cephalotaxus may be divided into three phylogenetic groups and the group containing C. ningmingensis is basal in the genus. The presence of the epiphyllous fungus Callimothallus pertusus Dilcher on leaves of C. ningmingensis likely indicates a humid climate during the Oligocene in Guangxi. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词Cephalotaxus Oligocene Leaf Cuticle Phylogenetic Analysis Phytogeography Epiphyllous Fungi China
DOI10.1016/j.revpalbo.2010.04.002
语种英语
关键词[WOS]Fossil ; Miocene ; Chloroplast ; Taxaceae ; Conifers ; Region ; Idaho ; Seed
资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[40662001] ; MST of China[2006CB806400]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000279422200006
项目资助者National Nature Science Foundation of China ; MST of China
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/411
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
其他
通讯作者Zhou, Zhiyan (周志炎)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Nat Hist Museum Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg, Nanning 530012, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Gongle ,Zhou, Zhiyan ,Xie, Zhiming. A new Cephalotaxus and associated epiphyllous fungi from the Oligocene of Guangxi, South China[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2010,161(3-4):179-195.
APA Shi, Gongle ,Zhou, Zhiyan ,&Xie, Zhiming.(2010).A new Cephalotaxus and associated epiphyllous fungi from the Oligocene of Guangxi, South China.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,161(3-4),179-195.
MLA Shi, Gongle ,et al."A new Cephalotaxus and associated epiphyllous fungi from the Oligocene of Guangxi, South China".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 161.3-4(2010):179-195.
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