NIGPAS OpenIR
The oxygen cycle and a habitable Earth
Huang, Jianping1,2; Liu, Xiaoyue1; He, Yongsheng3; Shen, Shuzhong(沈树忠)4,5,6; Hou, Zengqian7; Li, Shuguang3; Li, Changyu1; Yao, Lijie1; Huang, Jiping1
2021-04-01
发表期刊SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1674-7313
卷号64期号:4页码:511-528
摘要

As an important contributor to the habitability of our planet, the oxygen cycle is interconnected with the emergence and evolution of complex life and is also the basis to establish Earth system science. Investigating the global oxygen cycle provides valuable information on the evolution of the Earth system, the habitability of our planet in the geologic past, and the future of human life. Numerous investigations have expanded our knowledge of the oxygen cycle in the fields of geology, geochemistry, geobiology, and atmospheric science. However, these studies were conducted separately, which has led to onesided understandings of this critical scientific issue and an incomplete synthesis of the interactions between the different spheres of the Earth system. This review presents a five-sphere coupled model of the Earth system and clarifies the core position of the oxygen cycle in Earth system science. Based on previous research, this review comprehensively summarizes the evolution of the oxygen cycle in geological time, with a special focus on the Great Oxidation Event (GOE) and the mass extinctions, as well as the possible connections between the oxygen content and biological evolution. The possible links between the oxygen cycle and biodiversity in geologic history have profound implications for exploring the habitability of Earth in history and guiding the future of humanity. Since the Anthropocene, anthropogenic activities have gradually steered the Earth system away from its established trajectory and had a powerful impact on the oxygen cycle. The human-induced disturbance of the global oxygen cycle, if not controlled, could greatly reduce the habitability of our planet.

关键词Oxygen cycle Habitable earth Mass extinction Anthropocene
DOI10.1007/s11430-020-9747-1
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41521004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41991231] ; China University Research Talents Recruitment Program (111 Projects)[B13045]
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000630646200001
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China University Research Talents Recruitment Program (111 Projects)
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/38649
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Huang, Jianping
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Western Ecol Safety, Coll Atmospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci Beijing, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
4.Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Paleontol, LPS, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
7.Natl Sci Fdn China, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Jianping,Liu, Xiaoyue,He, Yongsheng,et al. The oxygen cycle and a habitable Earth[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2021,64(4):511-528.
APA Huang, Jianping.,Liu, Xiaoyue.,He, Yongsheng.,Shen, Shuzhong.,Hou, Zengqian.,...&Huang, Jiping.(2021).The oxygen cycle and a habitable Earth.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,64(4),511-528.
MLA Huang, Jianping,et al."The oxygen cycle and a habitable Earth".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 64.4(2021):511-528.
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