Structural changes of marine communities over the Permian-Triassic transition: Ecologically assessing the end-Permian mass extinctiion and its aftermath
Chen, Zhong-Qiang1; Tong, Jinnan2,3; Liao, Zhuo-Ting (廖卓庭)4; Chen, Jing2,3
2010-08-01
发表期刊GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
ISSN0921-8181
卷号73期号:1-2页码:123-140
摘要

The Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) transition is ecologically assessed based on examining 23 shelly communities from five shallow platform, ramp and shelf basin facies Permian-Triassic boundary (FTB) sections in South China. The shelly communities have undergone two major collapses coinciding with the two episodes of the end-Permian mass extinction. The first P/Tr extinction event devastated shelly communities in all types of settings to some extent. The basin communities have been more severely impacted than both platform and ramp communities. The survival faunas have rebounded more rapidly in shallow niches than in relatively deep habitats. The second P/Tr crisis destroyed the survival communities in shallow setting and had little impact on the basin communities in terms of community structures. The early Griesbachian communities are overall low-diversity and high-dominance. The governorship switch from brachiopods to bivalves in marine communities has been facilitated by two pulses of the end-Permian mass extinction and the whole takeover process took about 200 ka across the P/Tr boundary. Bivalve ecologic takeover initially occurred immediately after the first P/Tr extinction in shallow water habitats and was eventually completed in all niches after the second P/Tr event. Some post-extinction communities have the irregular rarefaction curves due to the unusual community structures rather than sampling intensities. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词Shelly Community Permian Triassic Mass Extinction Aftermath Community Structure South China
DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2010.03.011
语种英语
关键词[WOS]Western United-states ; South China ; Meishan Section ; Carbonate Platform ; Brachiopod Faunas ; Trace Fossils ; Boundary Beds ; Great Bank ; Shell Beds ; Recovery
资助项目Australian Research Council[DP0770938] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[40325004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[40872003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[40972003]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000283814900005
项目资助者Australian Research Council ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/354
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Chen, Zhong-Qiang
作者单位1.Univ Western Australia, Sch Earth & Environm, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
2.China Univ Geosci, Fac Earth Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci, Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Nanjing 21008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zhong-Qiang,Tong, Jinnan,Liao, Zhuo-Ting ,et al. Structural changes of marine communities over the Permian-Triassic transition: Ecologically assessing the end-Permian mass extinctiion and its aftermath[J]. GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,2010,73(1-2):123-140.
APA Chen, Zhong-Qiang,Tong, Jinnan,Liao, Zhuo-Ting ,&Chen, Jing.(2010).Structural changes of marine communities over the Permian-Triassic transition: Ecologically assessing the end-Permian mass extinctiion and its aftermath.GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,73(1-2),123-140.
MLA Chen, Zhong-Qiang,et al."Structural changes of marine communities over the Permian-Triassic transition: Ecologically assessing the end-Permian mass extinctiion and its aftermath".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 73.1-2(2010):123-140.
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