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Fossil pinnae, sporangia, and spores ofOsmundafrom the Eocene of South China and their implications for biogeography and paleoecology
Liu, Xiao-Yan1,2,3,4; Wang, Yong-Dong (王永栋)4,5; Wang, Li1,2; Zhou, Ning4,6; Li, Li-Qin (李丽琴)4,5; Jin, Jian-Hua1,2
2020-08-08
发表期刊JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION
ISSN1674-4918
页码15
摘要

The genusOsmundaL. contains approximately 10 extant species widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions, with the greatest concentration of species in East and Southeast Asia.Osmundais characterized by dimorphic or commonly hemidimorphic fronds with dimorphic pinnae. Its geological history has been traced back to the Triassic. Most records of the genus are based on rhizomes and rarely on pinnae bearing sporangia and spores. Here, we describe fossil pinnae, sporangia, and spores ofOsmunda lignitum(Giebel) Stur recovered from the middle Eocene of the Changchang Formation in the Changchang Basin, Hainan Island and the Youganwo Formation in the Maoming Basin, Guangdong, South China. The fossils closely resemble the extantOsmunda banksiifolia(C. Presl) Kuhn of the subgenusPlenasiumon the basis of their morphological and anatomical structures. The present occurrence ofO. lignitumindicates subg.Plenasiumflourished and extended from the high latitude regions such as Northeast China to the low latitude areas of South China during the middle Eocene. Large numbers of specimens described here also indicate thatOsmundawas the dominant understory fern element beneath mixed evergreen broad-leaf angiosperm and gymnosperm forests living in a warm and humid environment.

关键词biogeography Eocene Osmunda paleoecology South China sporangia
DOI10.1111/jse.12653
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]WESTERN NORTH-AMERICA ; HAINAN ISLAND ; ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE ; MIDDLE EOCENE ; MAOMING BASIN ; FERNS ; OSMUNDA ; PHYLOGENY ; CLASSIFICATION ; RECONSTRUCTION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41661134049] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41820104002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790454] ; State Key Laboratory of Paleobiology and Stratigraphy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, CAS)[163109] ; Natural Environment Research Council of Research Councils UK[NE/P013805/1]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000556992700001
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Paleobiology and Stratigraphy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, CAS) ; Natural Environment Research Council of Research Councils UK
出版者WILEY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/32158
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Jin, Jian-Hua
作者单位1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Biocontrol, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Plant Resources, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
3.South China Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Paleobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
6.Northwest Univ, Dept Geol, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiao-Yan,Wang, Yong-Dong ,Wang, Li,et al. Fossil pinnae, sporangia, and spores ofOsmundafrom the Eocene of South China and their implications for biogeography and paleoecology[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,2020:15.
APA Liu, Xiao-Yan,Wang, Yong-Dong ,Wang, Li,Zhou, Ning,Li, Li-Qin ,&Jin, Jian-Hua.(2020).Fossil pinnae, sporangia, and spores ofOsmundafrom the Eocene of South China and their implications for biogeography and paleoecology.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,15.
MLA Liu, Xiao-Yan,et al."Fossil pinnae, sporangia, and spores ofOsmundafrom the Eocene of South China and their implications for biogeography and paleoecology".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION (2020):15.
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